By the Exhibition Stall Design editorial team · Updated 1 October 2026 · 9 min read
Short answer
Stall fabrication works in ten stages, and only four of them need you: you give the brief, you send consolidated feedback, you approve in writing, and you supply print-ready files. Everything else — concept, drawings, the organiser approval pack, production, quality control, freight, installation, show cover and dismantle — sits with the supplier. A 36 sq.m standard-finish build is 4 weeks from first call to doors, with the workshop owning 11 of the 28 days.
Key takeaways
- Ten stages, of which only four need you: the brief, consolidated feedback, written approval and final files.
- A day lost before design freeze is a day you can still spend. A day lost after it comes out of finishing, quality control or build-up.
- Dismantle is part of the job, not an afterthought. Clearing the stand inside the organiser's window is what protects your deposit.
- The workshop owns 11 of the 28 days on a 36 sq.m build. The rest is decisions, drawings, approvals, freight and installation.
- Send the exhibitor manual with the brief rather than after the design — its rules decide what is drawable in the first place.
- Ask for a written storage inventory after the show. It is the document that makes the second edition cost a fraction of the first.
From enquiry to empty hall: the whole sequence
Every stall is built in our own workshops with CNC cutting, spray-paint booths and large-format printing, so quality and timelines stay in our control.
Most first-time exhibitors assume the hard part is the design. It is not. The hard part is a sequence of handovers between you, the supplier, the organiser and the venue, each with a date attached, any one of which can push the others. Exhibitors, procurement teams and agencies who need a stall built on time, to drawing, and safely at the venue — and the ones who find it straightforward are simply the ones who know which four decisions are theirs and when each is due.
What follows is every stage, what the supplier does, what you do, and how long each one owns. The column worth reading twice is "what you do": four short tasks, all of them early, and each one gating something expensive. The durations assume 36 sq.m at standard finish — 4 weeks in total — and move with area and finish exactly as the planner's formula says.
| Stage | What we do | What you do | How long |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Brief | Take the brief on a call, then write it back to you as a written scope so nothing is ambiguous | Give us the show, the space, the deadline, the goal and a budget range | Day 0 |
| 2. Concept | Return a layout, elevations and a 3D visual, or a room plan and equipment outline | Review it — and bring the people who will have opinions later | 2 days |
| 3. Revisions | Redraw against consolidated feedback, twice, at no cost | Nominate one owner for the file and send one set of comments, not five | 4 days |
| 4. Design freeze and quote | Convert the approved design into drawings, a finish schedule and an itemised figure | Approve in writing and raise the purchase order | 2 days |
| 5. Organiser submission | File the full approval pack with the organiser against the manual's deadlines | Send the allotment paperwork and anything the organiser has emailed you | 3 days |
| 6. Production | Run the cutting list, finishing, printing and electricals through the workshop | Send final files at the start of the window, not the end | 11 days |
| 7. Pre-assembly and dispatch | Trial-fit graphics, run the electricals, pack spares and book the inward slot | Confirm the site contact, the delivery slot and where products will be stored | 2 days, then 2 in transit |
| 8. Build-up and handover | Build inside the organiser's hours, test everything, clean and hand over in person | Have a decision-maker reachable on the phone through build-up | 2 days |
| 9. Show days | Keep a supervisor reachable for repairs, replacements and anything the hall does to you | Work the plan, and report problems in the morning rather than at closing time | Show duration |
| 10. Dismantle | Strike, clear the site on time, and send you a written storage inventory | Remove products, samples, laptops and valuables before strike begins | Same night, usually |
Durations are critical-path days for 36 sq.m at standard finish, and they come from the same formula as the stall planner — 3 weeks base, one more week from 24 sq.m, two more from 54 sq.m, two for a premium finish, two for a second storey. Show days and dismantle sit after doors open and are not part of the lead time.
This is a relay, not a creative process. Every stage is gated on the one before it being finished, not started.
Stage by stage, in detail
What follows is the same ten stages described from the exhibitor's chair rather than the supplier's — what lands in your inbox, what decision it wants from you, and what happens next. Note that these are strictly sequential. A stage that is "nearly finished" has not released the next one.
Read the last line of each stage. That is the part nobody explains at enquiry stage, and it is what decides whether your stand is finished at 9 a.m. on show morning or still being painted at midnight.
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1. The brief — twenty minutes, written down
First contact is a conversation, not a form. The questions are always the same — which show, which city, which dates, how many square metres, how many sides open, what the height limit is, roughly what you intend to spend, and what a successful visit looks like — and the answers come back to you in writing before anything is drawn. Treat the gaps honestly: an unanswered question costs a sentence, an invented answer costs a redesign. Delay at this point is the only delay in the whole sequence that costs you nothing at all.
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2. The concept — judge the plan before the picture
The first pass lands in about 2 days and it is deliberately about arrangement rather than appearance. Read the plan before you read the render: a visitor should be able to step in without committing to a conversation, see the thing they came for immediately, and reach a person without being intercepted — and your own team needs somewhere to put coats, cartons and laptops. Everything here is still free to change. What you will not get yet is a firm figure, because quoting before the scope is settled is how both sides end up disappointed.
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3. Revisions — consolidate, then send once
The number of revision rounds matters far less than how the comments arrive. Five stakeholders commenting in sequence will generate three rounds out of two, because each one reacts to a drawing the last one changed. One owner, one consolidated reply per round, and a decision about which conflicting comment wins before it reaches us — that is the whole technique. Say what is wrong, not what you would prefer; a sightline blocked by a counter can be fixed, an instruction to be more premium cannot. 4 days is the allowance.
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4. Freeze, quote, purchase order
The design is frozen into a dimensioned drawing set, a materials and finish schedule, and an itemised quote. Insist on the itemisation: transport, installation, dismantle, electrical fittings and taxes are the five lines most often left out of a lump sum, and together they are not small. Check the quote against the drawing rather than against the render, then confirm in writing. Your purchase order releases the job to production and books the crew — without it neither the material prices nor the build-up slot is held for you. Be late at freeze and the organiser submission is late too, and that deadline is not negotiable.
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5. Organiser submission and approvals
Every show publishes an exhibitor manual containing a rulebook and a set of submission deadlines: stand drawings, dimensions and height, structural calculations for anything raised or hanging, electrical load, fire-retardancy certificates for the materials, and for a two-storey build a structural engineer's sign-off. We prepare and file all of it. What we need from you is the allotment letter, the manual itself and any organiser portal login. The risk being managed here is non fire-retardant materials rejected at the venue. Submit late and approval can land during build-up, which means building something simpler than you approved.
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6. Production — cutting list, print schedule, finishing
The workshop owns 11 of the 28 days on a 36 sq.m standard-finish job, and almost none of them are elastic. Material and print orders go out together on day one so that nothing waits behind one supplier. Spray and PU finishes need a cure cycle, which is the mechanical reason a premium build adds 2 weeks rather than a commercial one. Your only task in this window is artwork, and it is urgent rather than important-later: print is scheduled last, so late files land on the single most visible element of the finished stand.
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7. Pre-assembly, quality check and dispatch
The dry build is the most valuable 2 days in the schedule and the easiest for a supplier to skip. Standing the stand up complete, in a workshop, with the materials schedule in hand, is how a mis-cut panel or a graphic sized to the wrong frame becomes a morning's work instead of a crisis. It ends with numbered panels, a packing list, a box of spares and a loaded truck. From your side all that is needed is a contact who will answer a phone at the venue and a plan for where your products live before they go on display.
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8. Installation inside the organiser's hours
The crew installs to the drawing inside the organiser's build-up window, which in most halls is a fixed number of hours rather than an open day. Power is tested under load, lighting is aimed, AV is run end to end, and the stand is cleaned. Then we walk you through it: where the lights switch, how the storage locks, which panel lifts off if a cable needs reaching, who to call at 8 a.m. Attend in person if you possibly can. The failure to avoid at this stage is late arrival on site that eats into build-up time. If nobody from your side is reachable, every small decision defaults to the drawing.
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9. Show days — what we do while you work the stand
Once doors open the job changes from building to maintaining. Lamps fail, laminate gets scuffed by trolleys, a counter turns out to be on the wrong side of the queue, and hall power occasionally trips. A supervisor is reachable for all of it, and the only thing we ask is that problems are reported in the morning rather than at six in the evening. Everything else that happens now is yours. A stand produces footfall and conversations; it cannot qualify a buyer, take a brief or book a follow-up, and those are the things the participation is actually judged on.
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10. Dismantle, and what comes back to you
The last stage is the one nobody plans and everybody pays for. Clearance happens inside a window the organiser sets and charges against, which means the strike sequence is decided in advance rather than improvised at closing time. Take your products, samples and valuables off the stand first. Then ask for a written list of what has gone into storage, in what condition, and what it can be reconfigured into — without that document, reusable assets become untraceable within two shows and you quietly buy them again next year.
Your four jobs, and the paperwork behind them
None of these items is hard to find. They are simply scattered: brand files in one department, the organiser's paperwork in another, product weights with the people who ship them, and the budget with someone who has not been told the brief is going out this week. Collecting them in one sitting is the single highest-return hour in the whole project.
For a stall fabrication scope these are the non-negotiables. Anything not on the list can wait for the concept, and most of it should — reacting to a drawing is far easier than specifying in the abstract.
- The approved design, or the brief for one if design is part of the scope
- Print-ready logos and graphics at final size, in vector or high-resolution form
- The venue's build-up, show and dismantle timings from the exhibitor manual
- Any organiser restriction on height, rigging, flooring, platform depth or materials
- A named person who will be reachable and able to decide during build-up
- Weights and power requirements for anything going on a plinth or counter
| What you supply | Due by | What stalls without it |
|---|---|---|
| Event, city, dates, area, open sides and height limit | The brief | Everything. These are the numbers the design is a solution to |
| Your goal, in one sentence with a number in it | The brief | The plan optimises for looking finished rather than for working |
| Budget band | The brief | The first concept lands above or below your band and a round is wasted |
| Consolidated feedback | Each revision round | Each round answers the previous commenter instead of the design |
| Written approval and purchase order | Design freeze | Nothing is reserved — not the materials, not the slot, not the crew |
| Print-ready artwork at final size | Start of production | Print slides to the end of the window, where there is no recovery time |
| Height, rigging and material restrictions from the manual | Before design freeze | A compliant design becomes a non-compliant one at submission |
| Site contact and delivery slot | Dispatch | Freight arrives outside the inward window and queues |
| A reachable decision-maker during build-up | Build-up | Small decisions get made without you and stay made |
| Products, stock and samples on site | Handover | A complete stand opens with nothing on it to look at |
Each row is a dependency, not a preference. The due-by column is the one to diarise, because every item on it gates something that cannot start early.
The documents that bind, and the one that does not
There is a difference between what you like and what you have agreed, and it is worth being pedantic about for one afternoon. The visual communicates intent. The dimensioned drawings, the materials schedule, the lighting layout and the load calculation are the documents that get cut, painted, printed, wired and inspected — and they are the ones to read line by line.
Spend the time on the finish schedule rather than on the render. Named codes for laminate, paint, fabric and acrylic are what make "as approved" a verifiable claim, and they cost nothing to ask for at this stage.
- The dimensioned drawing set the workshop cuts from, not the render
- The materials and finish schedule, including which faces are laminate and which are painted
- Print-ready artwork at final size, with bleed and a named colour reference
- The itemised quote, including transport, installation, dismantle and taxes
- The delivery and build-up schedule, with your own deadlines marked on it
Where the 28 days go
The breakdown matters because it shows where the slack is. Production, approvals, freight and installation together are fixed; the front 8 days of concept, feedback and freeze are not. Exhibitors who think of the lead time as "the build" tend to spend the elastic part first and then ask for the inelastic part to be shortened.
Added up, this is 28 days — the planner's 4 weeks for 36 sq.m. The arithmetic assumes no overlap. Real projects overlap the organiser submission with production when the show allows it, which creates a few days of slack; treat those days as insurance rather than as time you already have.
| Brief call to first concept and visual | ₹2 days |
|---|---|
| Your feedback and two revision rounds | ₹4 days |
| Design freeze, materials schedule and itemised quote | ₹2 days |
| Approval pack filed with the organiser and cleared | ₹3 days |
| Cutting, assembly, finishing, curing and print | ₹11 days |
| Pre-assembly, electrical test and dispatch | ₹2 days |
| Freight into the organiser's inward slot | ₹2 days |
| Installation, testing, clean and walkthrough | ₹2 days |
| Total days on the critical path, brief to doors | ₹28 days |
28 days is 4 weeks, which is the planner's figure for 36 sq.m: 3 weeks base plus 1 from 24 sq.m. Add 2 weeks for a premium finish and 2 for a double-decker, and allow longer again if the show is in another city or the organiser's submission deadline falls early.
Exhibiting soon? Let's build your stall.
The arithmetic of the space you booked
Before anyone draws anything, it is worth asking whether the space can do the job at all. The planner's split is fixed: 10% storage up to 18 sq.m, 15% above it, 5% for a meeting corner — 20% when meetings are a real goal rather than a nice idea — and the remainder for display.
Two divisions give you the whole picture: display area ÷ 2.5 is how many visitors can be inside at one time, and total area ÷ 9 is how many staff you need on duty. A 36 sq.m stand works out at 28.8 sq.m of display, 11 visitors and 4 staff. Compare that against the footfall in your plan; if the plan is bigger, no design will rescue it.
| Area booked | Usable display | Storage taken | Staff needed | Visitors at a time | Build weeks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 sq.m | 7.6 sq.m | 0.9 sq.m | 2 | 3 | 3 weeks |
| 12 sq.m | 10.2 sq.m | 1.2 sq.m | 2 | 4 | 3 weeks |
| 18 sq.m | 15.3 sq.m | 1.8 sq.m | 2 | 6 | 3 weeks |
| 24 sq.m | 19.2 sq.m | 3.6 sq.m | 3 | 7 | 4 weeks |
| 72 sq.m | 57.6 sq.m | 10.8 sq.m | 8 | 23 | 5 weeks |
| 100 sq.m | 80 sq.m | 15 sq.m | 12 | 32 | 5 weeks |
These are the planner's own figures, not estimates: storage by ratio, staff at one per 9 sq.m with a floor of two, visitors at one per 2.5 sq.m of display. The lead-time column is before any premium-finish or second-storey addition.
What to do when you have already lost a week
Being late is normal. Nearly every project loses a few days somewhere, and a good schedule is one that can absorb them. What decides the outcome is where the days are lost, because the schedule is not uniformly elastic — the front is soft and the back is concrete.
The table below is the honest version of that conversation. Read it before you need it: a delay you plan for costs money, while a delay you discover costs the stand.
| What slips | What it pushes | What you can still save |
|---|---|---|
| The brief | Nothing yet | Everything — this is the only free delay in the project |
| Feedback on the concept | Every stage after it, day for day | Drop a round and accept the second drawing |
| Internal agreement between stakeholders | The revision rounds | Give one person the final word in writing |
| Organiser submission | Approval, which has a published deadline | Submit a simpler, compliant version and build to that |
| Print-ready artwork | Printing, which runs last in production | Print fewer, larger panels; leave secondary graphics for site application |
| Final AV or content files | Bench-testing the system as a whole | Test on site before doors instead, and carry a spare of anything critical |
| Products arriving on site | Nothing we control | Nothing — the stand will be finished and empty at opening |
| Clearing the stand at dismantle | The organiser's window, which is charged | Pay the overrun, or have staff remove valuables while the crew strikes |
Every rescue in the last column has to be chosen deliberately, and most of them stop being available within a day or two of the slip.
Tell your supplier you are late on the day you know. Three answers today, one answer next week.
The three failures worth designing around
The failures worth knowing about are process failures, not design failures. Sub-contracted builds with no quality control. That is a procurement question rather than a creative one, and the way to settle it is to ask who physically does the work, in whose workshop, with which crew — before you compare prices.
The second is scope that was never written down. If the quote does not name the finish, the lighting count, the flooring type and who clears the stand afterwards, two suppliers are not quoting the same job and the cheaper number is simply the one with more left out.
The third failure is ownership. Ten stages with four different parties involved and no single person watching the handovers is how a 4-week schedule ends up compressed into a weekend. The remedy is contractual, not personal: a named project manager and a dated schedule, agreed before the order rather than after it.
- Non fire-retardant materials rejected at the venue
- Late arrival on site that eats into build-up time
- Hidden extras for electrical, carpet or dismantling
- Sub-contracted builds with no quality control
Getting a concept and a price
Send the event name, city, dates, stall area, number of open sides and two or three reference images. That is enough for a concept and an itemised quote, usually within 48 hours, and it is also enough for us to tell you honestly whether the timeline you have left is workable.
Custom fabrication typically ₹9,000–₹18,000 per sq.m depending on finish. What comes as standard: free design with a confirmed fabrication order, in-house production rather than a sub-contractor chain, organiser submissions prepared and filed for you, and a single named manager accountable from the first call to the last panel leaving the hall.
- Fire-retardant certified materials
- On-site install and dismantle crew
- In-house CNC, carpentry and metal shop
- Pre-build and quality check before dispatch
Frequently asked questions
How long does a stall fabrication project take from brief to handover?+
3 weeks for a stall under 24 sq.m, 4 weeks from 24 sq.m and 5 weeks from 54 sq.m. Add 2 weeks for a premium finish and 2 more for a double-decker. For a 36 sq.m standard build that is 4 weeks, or 28 calendar days, of which the workshop owns 11.
What exactly do I need to provide?+
The organiser's stand plan showing area, open sides, height limit and neighbours, the approved design, or the brief for one if design is part of the scope, print-ready logos and graphics at final size, in vector or high-resolution form and the venue's build-up, show and dismantle timings from the exhibitor manual. Collect all of it before you brief anyone — the items usually live with four different people, and gathering them one email at a time is where most of the front-end delay comes from.
What am I signing off on, the render or the drawing?+
Both, but only one of them is binding. A visual carries lighting a hall does not have and a camera angle no visitor will ever stand at, while the drawing set and the finish schedule are what gets cut, painted and printed. Read the schedule in particular: "laminate finish" and a named laminate code are not the same commitment.
What happens if I am late approving the design?+
The schedule is soft at the front and concrete at the back, so a delay at freeze is paid for later at a worse rate. The usual rescue is to release the structure to the workshop immediately and hold only the graphic decisions open — which works once, and costs you the parallel-running buffer between approvals and production.
Is someone on site during the show?+
Yes. A supervisor stays reachable through show hours for lamp failures, scuffed graphics, counters that need moving and hall power issues. Report problems early in the day rather than at closing time.
What does the first stall fabrication conversation cover?+
Eight questions: which show, which city, which dates, how many square metres, how many sides are open, what the height limit is, what you intend to spend, and what you want a visitor to do. About twenty minutes. You then receive the answers back as a written scope before anything is drawn.
Do I need to be at the venue during build-up?+
Reachable is essential; present is better. Judgement calls arise in every build — a graphic that reads badly from the actual aisle, a counter on the wrong side of the queue that forms — and if nobody from your side can decide, each one defaults to the drawing. Come for the handover at minimum.
What goes wrong most often, and whose fault is it?+
Scope that was never written down, and serial stakeholder feedback. Neither is anyone's fault exactly — they are both failures of process. Sub-contracted builds with no quality control is the third, and it is a procurement question: ask who physically does the work, in whose workshop, with which crew, before you compare prices.
How much of my own time will this take?+
Four of the ten stages need you, and all four sit at the front. Budget roughly a morning in total for brief, feedback and sign-off, plus whatever your internal approval chain adds, plus the handover at the venue. Everything after design freeze happens without you, provided the artwork arrived on time.
Stall Fabrication near you
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